Menopause is a natural period in the life of every woman, which usually occurs between the ages of 45 and 55. It appears after the last ovulation and “marks” the end of fertility.
During menopause, hormones must find a new balance. The body changes as the ovaries begin to produce less of the hormone estrogen. These changes can be very annoying.
In the period before menopause, both physical and mental complaints can occur. Common somatic symptoms include irregular menstruation; hot flashes that can last from a few seconds to several minutes; profuse sweating; fatigue; muscle pain; heartbeat; headache; dizziness; chest pain; soft skin; dry hair and hair loss.
The mucous membrane of the vagina dries out and the skin becomes thinner due to a decrease in the level of female hormones. In addition, childbirth, the aging process, and a decrease in estrogen synthesis can lead to uterine prolapse.
It can cause pain during intercourse; decreased libido; itching; urinary tract infection; urinary incontinence.
During this period, the body experiences “shocks”, which can also cause psychological complaints. Some women find it hard to come to terms with the fact that they can no longer become mothers. Other psychological symptoms: mood swings; apathy.
Many women do not know that it is during this period that the risk of developing osteoporosis increases, again due to reduced levels of female hormones.